Felony vs. Misdemeanor
An overview on the differences between a felony and a misdemeanor in Ohio
In the great state of Ohio, the main difference between a felony and misdemeanor is the severity of the offense and the potential penalties that may be imposed upon conviction.
A felony is a more serious criminal offense than a misdemeanor and carries more severe penalties. Felony offenses in Ohio are typically crimes that are punishable by a sentence of more than one year in prison. Examples of felony offenses include murder, rape, arson, burglary, and drug trafficking. Felony convictions can also result in fines, community control (aka “probation”), and loss of certain civil rights, such as the right to vote or possess a firearm.
Misdemeanor offenses, on the other hand, are less serious criminal offenses that are punishable by up to one year in jail. Examples of misdemeanor offenses in Ohio include disorderly conduct, petty theft, and operating a vehicle under the influence (OVI). Misdemeanor convictions can result in fines, probation, community service, and/or a brief period of incarceration. In addition to the potential penalties, the criminal justice process for felony offenses is typically more formal and complex than for misdemeanor offenses. Felony cases often involve a grand jury indictment (determining whether charges proceed), a more lengthy and formal trial process, and a greater focus on sentencing guidelines and the offender's criminal history.
If you are facing criminal charges, it is important to seek the advice of an experienced criminal defense attorney to understand the potential penalties and options for defense. Contact Gibbs Law LLC for a free consultation today.
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